The major complements this grounding in the traditional core areas of linguistics with a set of elective courses chosen by each student, according to individual interests and academic goals. The major's required core courses focus on the description and analysis of structures in the world's languages, in the linguistic subfields of phonology (including morphophonology), which studies linguistic sounds and sound patterns syntax (including morphosyntax), which studies phrase and sentence structures and semantics, which studies meaning that arises through our knowledge of words and grammar, or pragmatics, which studies meaning that arises through contextual inference and discourse structure. Linguistics involves the scientific study of human language, which the major approaches from a theoretical, generative perspective. The latter include cognitive science computational linguistics, natural language processing, and artificial intelligence historical philology and epigraphy literary theory neuroscience philosophy of language and logic psychology semiotic and linguistic anthropology and sociolinguistics. Flexible elective options for the major and minor allow students to deepen and broaden their study of the traditional areas of linguistics itself, as well as to explore the role of language in various scientific, social, and humanistic disciplines. As a whole, these areas of study aim to understand the nature of a speaker’s knowledge of their native language, and to place this knowledge in a psychological and biological framework. The core subfields of linguistics-phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics-explore the sound, word, sentence, and meaning structures and patterns in natural languages. The major and minor in Linguistics focus on theoretical generative linguistics, which involves the formal description and analysis of language. Graduate Professional Studies (Online Programs) Rabb School: Graduate Professional Studies Heller School for Social Policy and Management
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